Who holds the responsibility of punishment after a traffic violation?

The court holds the responsibility of punishment after a traffic violation. Once a traffic law is violated, law enforcement officers may issue a citation or an arrest based on the situation. However, it is ultimately the court that adjudicates the case. The court's role is to determine whether the violation occurred, assess the evidence presented, and decide on the appropriate punishment or penalties in accordance with the law.

This judicial process ensures that the driver is afforded due process, meaning they have the opportunity to contest the charges against them in a structured legal environment. The court can impose fines, points on a driver's license, or even more severe penalties depending on the nature of the violation and any prior offenses. Thus, the correct answer emphasizes the court's critical function in determining accountability and administering justice in traffic-related cases.