What is the initial step in the traffic stop process?

The initial step in the traffic stop process is the observation of vehicle behavior. Before any enforcement action can take place, law enforcement officers must first identify a reason for the stop. This typically begins with careful observation of the vehicle's actions, such as speeding, weaving, or any other traffic violations. These observations are crucial as they provide the legal basis for initiating a stop. Once the officer has determined that there is a legitimate reason for the traffic stop based on the vehicle's behavior, they can then proceed to initiate enforcement action, approach the vehicle, and later document the stop if necessary. Therefore, the focus on observing vehicle behavior is an essential first step in ensuring that the subsequent actions taken by law enforcement are justified and appropriate.