During a traffic stop, effective communication is hindered by which behavior?

During a traffic stop, effective communication can be significantly hindered by displaying a closed stance. A closed stance often includes crossing arms, turning away, or positioning the body in a way that signals defensiveness or disinterest. This type of body language can create a barrier between the officer and the driver, leading to misunderstandings or escalating tension during what should be an open dialogue.

In contrast, active listening, using supportive body language, and establishing eye contact are all behaviors that foster better communication. Active listening demonstrates attention and respect for the other person's perspective, supportive body language helps convey empathy and understanding, and making eye contact shows engagement and honesty. These positive behaviors contrast sharply with the negative impact a closed stance can have on interaction quality, promoting trust and clarity instead.